{"id":1777,"date":"2024-03-14T23:25:02","date_gmt":"2024-03-14T23:25:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/law.stardomuniversityscientificjournals.edu.eu\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d9%84%d9%81%d9%8a%d9%86\/"},"modified":"2025-05-14T15:14:10","modified_gmt":"2025-05-14T15:14:10","slug":"%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d9%84%d9%81%d9%8a%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/law.stardomuniversityscientificjournals.edu.eu\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d9%84%d9%81%d9%8a%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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  • \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>

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    • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>

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      2.1 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>

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      \u00a02.2 <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0629<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/p>

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      2.3 <\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/p>

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      \u00a0\u00a02.4<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637<\/strong>:<\/strong><\/p>

      \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/p>

      \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637: Simplified Arabic. \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637: 14.<\/p>

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      \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637: Times New Roman.\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637: 14.<\/p>

      \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>

      3- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>

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      \u00a04- \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642<\/strong><\/p>

      \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621.<\/p>

      \u00a0 5- \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>

      \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>

      \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631.<\/p>

      \u00a06- \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p>

      \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631<\/p>

      7-<\/strong> \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>

      \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f.<\/p>

      8- \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>

      \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 15 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641.<\/p>

      9– <\/strong>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>

      \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627.<\/p>

      10- \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>

      \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 150 \u0625\u0644\u0649 250 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639.<\/p>

      11- \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong><\/p>

      \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 4 \u0625\u0644\u0649 8 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/p>

      2-5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2-10: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>

      12: \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d<\/strong><\/p>

      \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>

      13- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>

      \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u00a0\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644 APA. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a DOIs \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631.<\/p>

      14- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/p>

      \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0646\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629.<\/p>

      15- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>

      \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 MathType \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>

      16- \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>

      \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>

      17- \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631<\/strong><\/p>

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      \n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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